Places of worshipThe Islamic centuries

Sidi Gaber Mosque

A mosque named after Sheikh Jaber al-Ansari, an Andalusian scholar who died in 697 AH, on the site of his zawiya; the old mosque was taken down in 1955 for the present one.

The story

What sets it apart

The shrine of an Andalusian scholar at the heart of the neighbourhood named after him.

  • 1The shrine of Sidi Jaber al-Ansari
  • 2The covered court and arcades
  • 3The three doors

According to the Alexandria Governorate’s page, the Sidi Gaber Mosque stands in the neighbourhood named after him, between the tram stop and Port Said Street, facing the Mustafa Kamel Military Hospital. It began as a small zawiya built around the middle of the 7th century AH, which stood unchanged until a mosque was built on its ruins at the end of the 19th century; in 1955 that old mosque was taken down so that the present one could be built in its place.

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Opinions differ on who lies in the shrine beside the mosque; the most likely, the governorate says, is Jaber ibn Ishaq ibn Ibrahim ibn Mohamed al-Ansari, known as Abu Ishaq. Raised in al-Andalus, he moved on to Fez, Tripoli and Cairo, then to Alexandria, where he built a zawiya in the suburb of Raml and lived until his death in 697 AH, past the age of ninety. He was a scholar of Arabic and its grammar; one of his books is “Ijad al-Burhan fi I’jaz al-Quran”.

The present mosque is a square around a central court covered by a raised roof and ringed by arcades, with a women’s gallery above the north arcade. It has three doors: a south door from the tram side, which also leads to the shrine, a north door on Port Said Street, and a west door. It stands about 100 metres from the East District headquarters, according to Masrawy (2023).

The pictures here are old postcards of the earlier mosque, before it was taken down in 1955, not of the present building.

The Islamic centuries7th century – 1850

Its place in time

  1. Before itMustafa Kamel NecropolisLate 3rd to early 2nd century BC, found in 1933–1934
  2. This landmarkSidi Gaber MosqueAbout the mid-7th century AH; the present mosque after 1955
  3. After itSidi Gaber Railway Station1854

On the timeline of all the landmarks

Memories of the place

Every memory is taken from a published, documented source, named under it.

  1. About the mid-7th century AH

    Sheikh Jaber al-Ansari built a small zawiya in the suburb of Raml, which later became the mosque.

    Source: Alexandria Governorate, «معالم الإسكندرية»: مسجد سيدي جابر (archived 2 Jul 2015)

The other memories 4
  1. 697 AH

    Sheikh Jaber al-Ansari died in his zawiya, past the age of ninety.

    Source: Alexandria Governorate, «معالم الإسكندرية»: مسجد سيدي جابر (archived 2 Jul 2015)

  2. About 1906

    A painted postcard published by Raphael Tuck & Sons shows the old mosque’s dome and minaret beside a tree-lined road.

    Source: Travelers in the Middle East Archive (Rice University): «Mosque of Sidi Gaber, Alexandria», Raphael Tuck & Sons postcard (about 1906)

The other memories2
  1. 1955

    The old mosque, built at the end of the 19th century on the ruins of the zawiya, was taken down so that the present mosque could be built in its place.

    Source: Alexandria Governorate, «معالم الإسكندرية»: مسجد سيدي جابر (archived 2 Jul 2015)

  2. 2023

    The mosque stands about 100 metres from the East District headquarters, between the tram stop and Port Said Street.

    Source: Masrawy, regional news: the Sidi Gaber El Sheikh Mosque (23 Mar 2023)

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